The age of black and white is here in director Rahul Sadasivan's The Age of Madness or BramaYugam. It was a brilliant idea to post-process the entire movie to monochrome black-n-white which not only elevates the story but also makes it easy for the production design team. If the mana (translation: mansion) in the movie was in color it would have looked like a stage prop strongly giving off western false-facade vibes.
The cinematography by Shehnad Jalal is enchanting making the mansion a strong contender for the supporting lead. Here below is one of the powerful introductory shots from the movie where Arjun Ashokan's character, Thevan wandering lost in the jungle finally chances upon what looks like an abandoned mansion.
Oru Vadakkan Veeragatha (transl. A Northern Ballad of Valor) is Malayalam literary giant M.T. Vasudevan Nair's retelling of a sub plot from Vadakkan Pattukal (transl. Northern Ballads), directed by Hariharan. Mammootty essays the role of Chandu Chekavar, a negative character in the ballads, who was given new life and a positive spin by the magic of M.T's pen. In 1989, this film (along with Mathilukal) brought Mammotty his first Bharath award - India's national award for the best male actor in a leading role. It also won the best screenplay award at the national level.
| Mammootty as Chandu and Madhavi as Unniarcha in Oru Vadakkan Veeragadha (1989) |
In addition to Mammootty, Madhavi and Suresh Gopi, Balan K. Nair, Captain Raju, Geetha, Rajalakshmi, V.K. Sreeraman, Sukumari and Sanjay Mitra play other important characters. The soundtrack had some memorable tracks that still maintains their irresistable charm, all these years later.
| Madhavi as Unniarcha, Mammootty as Chandu Chekavar and Suresh Gopi as Aromal Chekavar |
While Mammootty's Chandu is one of the most unforgettable characters in Malayalam cinema ever, the hero, the villain and the creator of this landmark movie is M.T. Vasudevan Nair. M.T, the author is quite a maestro when it comes to giving under-represented mythical and historical characters their due, by offering the readers/audience a different and nuanced perspective of the character through his work. Before resurrecting and reshaping Chandu Chekavar's traitorous destiny half a millennia after the original ballads (which were based on true life stories of the warriors of north Malabar in the medieval era) were composed, M.T had successfully broken the ground for such character facelifts in his brilliant novel, Randamoozham in 1984.
Randamoozham (transl. The Second Turn) is his retelling of the world of Bhimasena, the second in line of the Pandava clan in Mahabharata who was always pushed to the sidelines by righteous first-born Yudhishtira and the brave and glamorous younger brother Arjuna. It is one of my favorite Malayalam novels ever.
After re-watching Oru Vadakkan Veeragatha as an adult, I realize Chandu's cinematic and literary makeover was at the cost of shifting the blame to other lead characters. Aaromal Chekavar and Unniarcha drew the short straw in M.T's version of the story. I don't remember any of this kind of passing-the-buck happening in Randamoozham?
Aromal, the original hero of the ballad becomes a one-dimensional guy much in contrast to the legendary multi-faceted hero that he was. Instead of urumis and swords he should have been using, under M.T's masterful character correction, he is left with just an axe (to grind, with Chandu.)
Unniarcha, the fabled warrior princess of Poothuram, is stricken by an acute case of men-writing-women in Malayalam. As the story takes place in the medieval times the focus is less on women's body parts and more on their fickle emotions like deceit, pretense and cunning. These universal characteristics of womenkind are embodied by Unniarcha in the movie and Chandu's dialogs to Archa (written by M.T) are used to rub it in at turning points in the movie to paint her as the fall guy (gal.)
Despite these persona revisions, Oru Vadakkan Veeragatha is a watershed movie for Malayalam movie industry. A native ballad, re-written for screen by one of the masterful talents of Malayalam literature, performed by some of the best actors in their prime against the backdrop of a spectacular soundtrack, no other historical or mythological costume drama has ever come close to it in terms of overall impact. In 1989 it was the longest running Malayalam movie in theaters ever, running for more than one year at Sangham theater, Kozhikode and the biggest blockbuster of the year.
| L to R: Mammootty as CBI officer Sethurama Iyer, Janardhanan & Prathapachandran, Oru CBI Diary Kuripp (1988) |
| Suresh Gopi and Mammotty - the CBI detectives attempting the dummy test from the terrace of the victim's house |

The formula goes like this. A family of 2-3 kids (usually male siblings) and their parents are scattered to the four winds by the cruel hand of fate. This literally happens in John Jaffer Janardhanan where the mother of the family gathers her 3 kids in a forlorn spot and then goes out seeking food and help. On the way back she gets blown away by a localized cyclone or something similar(a very local weather phenomenon for sure.) She is thrown off course and struck down by the force of the gale and a broken tree branch while her 3 kids wander off crying and are picked up and raised by kind strangers.
At this point the formula calls for a song. All the three kids are shown growing up in different households subscribing to different religions and social classes. During this song the mother might become blind or handicapped, practically rendering her useless for anything other than pining her days away thinking about her lost kids. The father is shown becoming a Don or a mafia boss or a rich entrepreneur. In the five minutes, that takes for the song to end everyone will be 20 years older. Now we are ten minutes into a 180 minute movie.
The next two and half hours we see the three brothers engage in their professions, court girl friends from their respective religion and sing some more songs. One is usually a crime fighter or a cop, another one is a criminal but with a good heart and the youngest is usually a singer / dancer. In John Jaffer Janardhanan, Mammotty is the oldest brother – Janardhanan, the police officer. Ratheesh is the middle one raised as John at a church orphanage and is a small-time crook. The youngest Jaffer (Ravindran) has been raised as a Muslim and is a qawwali singer. All three have a rare blood group and are always up for voluntary blood donations.
Swapna, Madhavi and Sumalata play their girlfriends. All they must do is act pretty and coy and have the right connections to the right characters. K.R.Vijaya is the mother. She was the default mother in these types of movies, who was adept at losing her kids whenever the winds picked up. Balan K. Nair plays the father who becomes a mafia don.
Finally there is the bathrobe clad, pipe smoking villain. In Malayalam this role used to fall on the capable shoulders of Jose Prakash or K.P.Ummer. In JJJ, it is Jose Prakash who draws the short straw. He is also the thread that brings all the separated siblings and their father together. Their common quest to bring down this villain also serves as the cinematic tool to unite them.
As film progresses, the brothers are united one by one through even more ludicrous acts of fate than the one that separated them in the first place. The same happens with their father and mother. In the last 10 minutes, there is a long fight sequence followed by a teary-eyed but joyous family reunion. All is well that ends well.
Trivia that I get fascinated by: The entire movie is shot in studio (indoor and outdoor) or in and around Chennai. As a post 2000s movie aficionado, I could feel something lacking in the ‘atmosphere’ of the movie. The familiar Kerala landmarks and landscape that I am used to seeing in Malayalam movies were missing. The shooting location of Malayalam movies had not yet shifted from Chennai to Kerala when this movie was made, although it would happen in the next couple of years. Most of the female actors are also non-Malayali. Swapna (Manjari Dhody) is a Punjabi while Sumalata & Madhavi (Vijayalakshmi) are Telugu.
Maybe because I didn't have expectations and was geared up to thrash it, to my own surprise, I liked Kutty Srank. Kutty Srank is like a chapter from the text book of movie making. The director himself wrote the story of a mariner(Kutty Srank means boat captain in Malayalam) who moors at different ports and as we all know a sailor cannot escape being a sailor, there is indeed a woman at every port. Three ports, three women. Now don't get your hopes high expecting sleaze and rein in those wayward thoughts - can't it be that these three women could be an embodiment of three main female roles one comes across in life? I think maybe that is what the director-story writer intended them to be.
Now who would win the Miss World title itself is left to debate. If it was in my hands I'd suspend giving the main award altogether until we can secure a time machine and go back to the future to that golden era of Malayalam cinema, the latter half of the 1980s and exhaust all the Miss World Malayalam Cinema awards till AD 2100 when there could be some hope of recovery, because all the current audience(the worst culprits, including me) and the film-makers will be dead by then.
Anyway moving on with the movie, the central character Monichan, a high-range farmer who migrates to the city with his family is played by Mammootty. The film starts off in serene village settings, where in spite of the burgeoning odds against survival in the form of un-payable loans, schools without teachers, the world is still fresh and innocent. That is one thing I've against Blessy's interpretation of stories - the absence of grays. The idyllic scenarios like the 'golden past' or the 'unspoilt village' is juxtaposed against the 'dreadful present or the 'sinful city.' One has all the good qualities and the other has all the bad qualities and the characters invariably have to fit in to either of these settings and are devoid of any shade of gray. 
Watched Takeshi Kitano's Fireworks(Hana-Bi) yesterday. That was quite a movie. Takeshi Kitano the director himself stars as police detec...
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